German Bundesliga Soccer Game Live

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Bundesliga (in German: [bʊndəsˌliːɡa] (About this sound listen), English bed: "Federal League", sometimes called Fußball-Bundesliga [ːfuːsbal-] or 1. Bundesliga [ˌeːɐ̯stə-]) is a professional association of the Football League in Germany and the soccer league with the highest average attendance at the stadium in the world. At the top of the German football league system, the Bundesliga is the main German football competition. The Bundesliga comprises 18 teams and operates in a promotion and descent system with the 2. Bundesliga. The seasons go from August to May. Most games are played on Saturdays and Sundays, with some games played on weekdays. All clubs in the Bundesliga qualify for the DFB-Pokal. The winner of the Bundesliga is qualified for the DFL-Supercopa.


54 clubs have participated in the Bundesliga since its inception. Bayern Munich won the Bundesliga more times, winning the title 27 times. However, the Bundesliga has seen other champions, including Borussia Dortmund, Hamburg, Bremen, Borussia Mönchengladbach and Stuttgart. The Bundesliga is one of the best national leagues, it ranks fourth in Europe according to the UEFA ranking for the 2017-2018 season, based on the performance of the last five seasons in Europe. The Bundesliga is the first football league in the world in terms of average attendance. among all sports, his average of 45,134 spectators per game in the 2011-12 season was the second highest of all the sports leagues in the world after the National Football League of the USA. UU The Bundesliga is broadcast on television in more than 200 countries.

The Bundesliga was founded in 1962 in Dortmund and the first season began in 1963. The structure and organization of the Bundesliga, as well as other German football leagues,  have undergone many changes to date. The Bundesliga was founded by the Deutscher Fußball-Bund (German Football Association) but is now administered by the Deutsche Fußball Liga (German Football League).

The winner of the Bundesliga receives the "Deutsche Meisterschale" (in English: "German Championship Trophy")
The Bundesliga is composed of two divisions: 1. Bundesliga (although it is rarely mentioned with the first prefix) and then the 2. Bundesliga (second Bundesliga), second in German football since 1974. (plural Bundesligen ) are professional leagues. Since 2008, the League 3 (third league) in Germany is also a professional league, but it can be called Bundesliga since the league is in charge of the German Football Federation (DFB) and not, as both Bundesligen by the German Football League (Deutsche Fußball-Liga or DFL).

Below the level of the 3. League, leagues are usually divided on a regional basis. For example, the regions currently consist of the divisions North (North), Nordost (Northeast), South (Süd), Southwest (Southwest) and West. Below are thirteen parallel divisions, most of which are called Oberligen (upper leagues) and represent federal states or large urban and geographic areas. The levels below Oberligen differ between local areas. The structure of the league has changed frequently and, in general, reflects the degree of participation in sport in various parts of the country. At the beginning of the 1990s, the reunification of Germany and the integration of the national league of East Germany caused changes.

Each team of both Bundesligen must have a license to play in the league, otherwise, it is relegated to the regional leagues. To obtain a license, teams must be financially sound and comply with certain standards of conduct such as organizations.

As in other national leagues, there are important advantages to be in the first division:
In the same direction, becoming more organizationally and financially stable and reflecting a higher level of professional play.
A greater part of the proceeds of the transmission license goes to 1. the Bundesliga.
1. The Bundesliga teams attract much more support from the fans. The average participation in the first division is 42,673 per game, more than twice the average of the 2. Bundesliga.
More exposure to television and higher levels of assistance help 1. The Bundesliga teams attract the most lucrative sponsors.
1. The Bundesliga teams are developing a considerable financial strength through the combination of income and television doors, sponsorship and brand marketing of their teams. This allows them to attract and retain qualified players from national and international sources and build first-class stadium facilities.
1. Bundesliga is financially strong and the 2. Bundesliga began to evolve in the same direction, becoming more stable in the organizational, financial and reflects a level of professional play increasingly higher.

Borussia Dortmund against rival Schalke, known as Revierderby, in the Bundesliga in 2009
Internationally, the most famous German clubs Bayern Munich, Borussia Dortmund, Schalke 04, Hamburger SV, Stuttgart, Borussia Mönchengladbach, Werder Bremen and Bayer Leverkusen. Hamburger SV was the only club that has played continuously in the Bundesliga since its foundation on May 12, 2018, when the club was relegated for the first time.

During the 2008-2009 season, the Bundesliga re-established a previous German promotion and descent system, which was in force from 1981 to 1991:

The last two of the Bundesliga are automatically relegated to the Bundesliga 2. The first two of the Bundesliga take their place.
The third division Bundesliga club will play a two-game match against the third place in the Bundesliga. The winner will take the last place in the Bundesliga next season.
From 1992 to 2008, a different system was used in which the last three were relegated and replaced by the first three of the 2. Bundesliga automatically. From 1963 to 1981, two or more teams had been automatically relegated from the Bundesliga, while the promotion had been decided in whole or in part in promotion posts.

The season starts at the beginning of August [4] and lasts until the end of May, with a winter break of six weeks (from mid-December to the end of January). In recent years, the games were played on Saturday (five pieces of 15:30 and 18:30 part) and on Sunday (some of the 15:30 and 17:30). A new TV deal in 2006 reintroduced a game on Friday (starting at 8:30 p.m.).

History
Prior to the formation of the Bundesliga, German football was practiced at amateur level in a large number of sub-regional leagues until, in 1949, the semi-professional part-time and only five Oberligen were introduced (Regional leagues remain. The finalists played in a series of postseason games to qualify for a final game of the national championship On January 28, 1900, a national association, the Deutscher Fußball Bund (DFB), was established in Leipzig with 86 member clubs. The nationally recognized championship team was VfB Leipzig, who beat DFC Prague 7-2 in a game played in Altona on May 31, 1903.

During the 1950s, he advocates the formation of a central professional league continued, especially since professional leagues from other countries began to attract the best German players in the semi-professional national leagues. Internationally, the German game has begun to weaken as the German teams have often been badly matched against professional teams from other countries. The head coach of the national team, Sepp Herberger, said: "If we want to remain competitive internationally, we have to raise our expectations nationally."

In East Germany, a separate league was established with the formation of the DS-Oberliga (Deutscher Sportausschuss Oberliga) in 1950. The league was renamed Football Oberliga DFV in 1958 and was simply called DDR-Liga or DDR. -Oberliga. The league has selected 14 teams with two relegation places.

Foundation
The Bundesliga was created in the annual Congress of the DFB in the Westfalenhallen in Dortmund on July 28, 1962.
The defeat of the national team by Yugoslavia (0-1) in a quarterfinal match of the 1962 World Cup in Chile was an impulse (of many) towards the formation of a national league. At the DFB Annual Congress organized under the new president of the DFB, Hermann Gösmann (elected on the same day), the Bundesliga was created in Dortmund, Westfalenhallen, on July 28, 1962, to begin the 1963-1964 season.

At that time, there were five Oberligen (Premier League) representing the north of Germany, the south, the west, the southwest, and Berlin. East Germany, behind the Iron Curtain, has maintained its separate league structure. 46 clubs have applied to be admitted to the new league. 16 teams were selected based on their success in the field, the economic criteria and the representation of the different Oberligen.


Reunification
After the reunification of Germany, the East German leagues were merged with the West German system. Dynamo Dresden and F.C. Hansa Rostock were classified in the division of the Bundesliga of the first rank, the other clubs are classified in lower levels.

Competition format
Heung-Min Son of Hamburg against Eljero Elia of Werder Bremen in Nordderby
The German football champion is strictly determined by the game in the Bundesliga. Each club plays all the other clubs once at home and once in a row. Originally, a win was worth two points, with one point for a draw and none for a loss. Since the 1995-1996 season, a win is worth three points, while a draw is worth only one point and zero points for a loss. The club with the most points at the end of the season becomes the German champion. Currently, the top three clubs on the table automatically qualify for the UEFA Champions League group stage, while fourth place enters the Champions League in the third qualifying round (see summary). The two teams at the bottom of the table are relegated to the 2. Bundesliga, while the two best teams in the 2. Bundesliga is promoted. The 16th classified team (third) and the team ranked third in the Bundesliga (2) play a tiebreaker in two stages. The winner of this match will play the following season in the Bundesliga and the loser of the 2. Bundesliga.

If the teams are at the point level, the tiebreakers are applied in the following order:

Goal difference for the entire season
Total goals scored for the entire season
Head to head results (total points)
Marked goals scored
Marked goals scored
Total goals scored for the entire season
If two clubs are still tied after all tiebreaks have been applied, only one match will be made at a neutral site to determine the location. However, this has never been necessary for the history of the Bundesliga.

With respect to team selection, match day teams must not have more than five representatives outside the EU. Seven substitutes can be selected, of which three can be used for the duration of the game.


Organising body: Deutsche Fußball Liga (DFL)
Founded: 1963; 55 years ago
Country: Germany
Confederation: UEFA
Number of teams: 18
Level on pyramid: 1
Relegation to: 2. Bundesliga
Domestic cup(s): DFB-Pokal, DFL-Supercup
International cup(s) : UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League
Current champions: Bayern Munich (27th title) (2017–18)
Most championships: Bayern Munich (27 titles)
Most appearances: Karl-Heinz Körbel (602)
Top goalscorer: Gerd Müller (365 goals)
Website: bundesliga.de



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